©2004 Maadhukari.com. All Rights Reserved.
cÖeÜ
GKz‡k †deª“qvix
Page : 1
evsjv AbjvBb g¨vMvwRb
Avgv‡`i RvZxq Rxe‡bi GKwU ¸i“Z¡c~Y© w`b n‡”Q gnvb GKz‡k †deª“qvix| G w`‡bi mv‡_ Avgv‡`i ¯^vwaKvi, ‡MŠie, ‡e`bv, AR©b I cÖvwßi BwZnvm Aš—f©z³| wbLv` †cÖgvm‡³ wm³| wbR gvZ…fvlvi h‡_vchy³ gh©v`v i¶v I cÖwZóvi wbwg‡Ë msMÖv‡g ¯^PwKZ K‡qKRb Zi“b AKvZ‡i ey‡Ki ZvRv i³ †X‡j w`‡q ivRc_ K‡iwQj iwÄZ| †m GK Ac~e© AZzjbxq BwZnvm| hv‡K fvlv Av‡›`vjb bv‡g AwfwnZ Kiv nq| Avevi GKz‡k †deª“qvix fvlv Av‡›`vj‡bi c_ †e‡q ¯^vaxb, mve©‡fŠg evsjv‡`k cÖwZóvq m¶gZv AR©b GKvÍ †MŠi‡ei| G Kvwnbx Rb¥ w`‡q‡Q 'Avš—R©vwZK gvZ…fvlv w`em' Gi| we‡kl mgq I we‡kl Av‡›`vj‡bi ¯§„wZi mwnZ m¤ú„³ bv †_‡K RvZxq †PZbvi cÖwZ‡K iƒcvš—wiZ mv_©K mdjZv| ev½vjx RvZxi mvabv,Av‡›`vjb msMÖv‡gi †cÖiYv Drm gy‡j weivU Ae`v‡bi ¯^xK…Z Aw¯—Z¡| c„w_ex‡Z gv‡qi fvlv i¶vq Rxeb`vbKvix GKgvÎ RvwZ ev½vjx wnmv‡e wPwýZ|
e¯‘Z: GKz‡k †deª“qvix Avgv‡`i b¨vh¨ `vex Av`v‡qi msMÖvgx BwZnvm| 1947 mv‡j weªwUk †ewbqv‡`i nvZ †_‡K gy³ n‡j I Avgv‡`i Kvw•¶Z gyw³ m¤¢e nqwb e‡j GKz‡k †deª“qvix Zvi R¡jš— D`vniY| cvwK¯—vbx kvlKiv †h G‡`‡ki Dci wbh©vZb, wbcxob Pvwj‡qwQj Zvi R¡jš— cÖgvY wnmv‡e
e¯‘Z: GKz‡k †deª“qvix Avgv‡`i b¨vh¨ `vex Av`v‡qi msMÖvgx BwZnvm| 1947 mv‡j weªwUk †ewbqv‡`i nvZ †_‡K gy³ n‡j I Avgv‡`i Kvw•¶Z gyw³ m¤¢e nqwb e‡j GKz‡k †deª“qvix Zvi R¡jš— D`vniY| cvwK¯—vbx kvlKiv †h G‡`‡ki Dci wbh©vZb, wbcxob Pvwj‡qwQj Zvi R¡jš— cÖgvY wnmv‡e
ej‡Z nq me©v‡MÖ gvZ…fvlv †K‡o †bqvi Pµvš—
Ab¨Zg| e„n`vsk RbM‡Yi gvZ…fvlv evsjv n‡j I Agh©v`v ¯^iæc D`©y‡KB ivóª fvlv i“‡c cÖwZóvi Aïf Pµvš— Pvjvq| 1948 mv‡j cvwK¯—v‡bi KY©avi †gvnv¤§` Avjx wRbœvn D`y©‡K ivóª fvlvi gh©v`vi K_v ej‡j ev½vjx cÖwZev` Rvbvq| wKQz w`b bxie _vK‡j I LvRv bvwRg DwÏb miKvi KZ©„K Avev‡iv DÌvwcZ n‡j cÖwZev‡` evsjvi QvÎ mgvR dz‡m D‡V| 144 aviv Rvix K‡i 1952 mv‡ji 21 †k †deª“qvix QvÎ mgvR‡K `gv‡Z PvB‡j QvÎ mgvR 144 aviv fv½vi
wbwg‡Ë XvKv †gwW‡Kj K‡j‡Ri mvg‡b R‡ov n‡Z _vK‡j cywjk ¸wj Pvwj‡q iwdK, eiKZ, ReŸvi, mvjvgmn Av‡iv A‡b‡K wbnZ nq| †m msev` †`‡ki me©Î Qwo‡q co‡j mviv evsjvq `vevb‡ji gZ gvbyl cªwZev` gyLi n‡q D‡V Ges H w`b‡K 'kwn` w`em' wnmv‡e AvL¨vwqZ K‡i| wKš‘ kwn` w`em †Kej cvj‡bi g‡a¨B mxwgZ _v‡Kwb| Gi cÖfve we¯—vi jv‡f ¯^vwaKvi Av‡›`vj‡bi c_ cÖmvwiZ K‡i|
1971 mv‡ji `xN© bq gvm i³v¶qx hy‡×i d‡j evsjv‡`k ¯^vaxb I mve©‡fŠg iv‡óªi Af¨y`‡q c„w_exi ey‡K c„_K gvbwPÎ I cZvKvi AwaKvi jv‡f m¶g| ev½vjx ex‡ii RvwZ| ch©vqµ‡g 1999 mv‡ji 17 b‡f¤^i 188 RvwZ mgš^‡q msMwVZ RvwZ ms‡Ni
Ab¨Zg| e„n`vsk RbM‡Yi gvZ…fvlv evsjv n‡j I Agh©v`v ¯^iæc D`©y‡KB ivóª fvlv i“‡c cÖwZóvi Aïf Pµvš— Pvjvq| 1948 mv‡j cvwK¯—v‡bi KY©avi †gvnv¤§` Avjx wRbœvn D`y©‡K ivóª fvlvi gh©v`vi K_v ej‡j ev½vjx cÖwZev` Rvbvq| wKQz w`b bxie _vK‡j I LvRv bvwRg DwÏb miKvi KZ©„K Avev‡iv DÌvwcZ n‡j cÖwZev‡` evsjvi QvÎ mgvR dz‡m D‡V| 144 aviv Rvix K‡i 1952 mv‡ji 21 †k †deª“qvix QvÎ mgvR‡K `gv‡Z PvB‡j QvÎ mgvR 144 aviv fv½vi
wbwg‡Ë XvKv †gwW‡Kj K‡j‡Ri mvg‡b R‡ov n‡Z _vK‡j cywjk ¸wj Pvwj‡q iwdK, eiKZ, ReŸvi, mvjvgmn Av‡iv A‡b‡K wbnZ nq| †m msev` †`‡ki me©Î Qwo‡q co‡j mviv evsjvq `vevb‡ji gZ gvbyl cªwZev` gyLi n‡q D‡V Ges H w`b‡K 'kwn` w`em' wnmv‡e AvL¨vwqZ K‡i| wKš‘ kwn` w`em †Kej cvj‡bi g‡a¨B mxwgZ _v‡Kwb| Gi cÖfve we¯—vi jv‡f ¯^vwaKvi Av‡›`vj‡bi c_ cÖmvwiZ K‡i|
1971 mv‡ji `xN© bq gvm i³v¶qx hy‡×i d‡j evsjv‡`k ¯^vaxb I mve©‡fŠg iv‡óªi Af¨y`‡q c„w_exi ey‡K c„_K gvbwPÎ I cZvKvi AwaKvi jv‡f m¶g| ev½vjx ex‡ii RvwZ| ch©vqµ‡g 1999 mv‡ji 17 b‡f¤^i 188 RvwZ mgš^‡q msMwVZ RvwZ ms‡Ni